Eboshi Kabuto Hachi
ERA: Momoyama Ca. 1580-1600
STYLE: Eboshi
REGION: Central to southern Honshu
SCHOOL: Haruta
SIGNATURE: “Saen Yoshimitsu”
This is a perfect example of an UBU (unaltered) full iron eboshi kabuto hachi.
There are many examples of Eboshi kabuto in existence dating from the Early Edo
period, however, it is once in a long while that you run across a full iron
example dating to the Momoyama Era. In my studies, I have only seen two as old
as this example on the open market and I bought both of them. Even at the 2007
Osaka NKBKHK sokai (which was dedicated to Kawari kabuto) there were no examples
of eboshi dating to the sengoku period. There are just so few left in existence
and of the handful that I have seen, most of them are locked up in museums and
shrines. This piece has its original lacquer which is a dark brown color. It is
thought that this beautiful dark brown color happened due to the lacquerer using
rusted nails to stir the urushii, which after hundreds of years caused the black
urushi to patinate dark brown. This color is used to estimate lacquer age of
kabutos dating from the Late Muromachi –Momoyama periods. Some features which
distinguish this kabuto as an early example are the koshimaki which is turned
out at approximately a 45-60 degree angle, the two front plates being riveted
across the two plates as opposed to through two overlapping plates, the double
tsunamoto, lacquer patina, and the shape of the mabizashi. The construction of
the kabuto is indicative of the Haruta group. For an eboshi kabuto this example
is a bit heavier than average. The inside is signed with a period mei that I
believe to be original. I believe that it reads “Saen Yoshimitsu”. This kabuto
was produced somewhere in western Japan. There is some loss to the original
lacquer, though remaining lacquer and iron patina are generally in excellent
condition for the age. I will offer the optional service of making a hand made
shikoro for this kabuto at an additional cost as I believe this kabuto is worthy
of a proper shikoro, though it displays well on its own. This is a serious piece
for a collector who wants something from the era of the fighting samurai.
HOLD